Thrombosis of Left Coronary Artery During Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Authors

  • Panagiotis Margos First Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Nikea, Pireaus, Greece
  • Maria Vroulidaki First Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Nikea, Pireaus, Greece
  • Athanasios Kranidis First Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Nikea, Pireaus, Greece

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2015/hc.v9i1%20Sup.638

Keywords:

myocardial infarction, resuscitation, coronary artery thrombosis, thrombus aspiration

Abstract

We present a case of a 51-year-old male with acute anterior myocardial infarction, who was transferred to our hospital under mechanical ventilation, after resuscitation due to cardiopulmonary arrest. The patient underwent urgent coronary angiography, which showed total thrombotic occlusion of the proximal segment of the left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery disease. During primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI), thrombosis extended into the left main coronary artery (LMCA), the LAD and the left circumflex artery (LCx) coronary arteries, causing severe hemodynamic compromise. This devastating complication was successfully managed with intracoronary administration of antithrombotic and antiplatelet drugs, as well as thrombus aspiration. We herein discuss the possible mechanisms of this complication and highlight its prevention and treatment.

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Published

2014-05-19

Issue

Section

ATHENS CARDIOLOGY UPDATE 2014