Radiofrequency Ablation of Life-Threatening Supraventricular Tachycardia Due to a Posteroseptal Accessory Pathway in an Infant

Authors

  • John Papagiannis Mitera Children's Hospital, Athens
  • Chrysanthos Alexopoulos Mitera Hospital
  • Dimosthenis Avramidis Mitera Hospital
  • Antonis S Manolis Evagelismos Hospital

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2015/hc.v5i2.224

Abstract

Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) in infants may be resistant to multiple medications and cause life-threatening symptoms. Despite the known risks, catheter ablation may be necessary in rare cases. We present a 4-month-old 4.5 kg infant who presented with SVT that was resistant to all antiarrhythmic medications, including a combination of propafenone, amiodarone and propranolol at maximal doses. The infant underwent successful radiofrequency ablation of a posteroseptal accessory pathway. Despite later recurrence, medical therapy with propafenone and propranolol at standard doses resulted in complete control of the tachycardia until one year of age, when all medications were stopped without further recurrences.

Author Biographies

John Papagiannis, Mitera Children's Hospital, Athens

Pediatric Cardiology

Chrysanthos Alexopoulos, Mitera Hospital

Anesthesiology

Dimosthenis Avramidis, Mitera Hospital

Cardiology

Antonis S Manolis, Evagelismos Hospital

Cardiology

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